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Hourly ↔ Salary Pay Guide: Clear Conversions, Fresh Examples, and Real-World Trade-Offs

Hourly to Salary (and Back): Quick Conversion Guide
Table of Contents

1. Hourly vs. Salary: What Really Sets Them Apart?

FactorHourly (Non-Exempt)Salary (Exempt*)
Pay Basis Paid for every hour worked Fixed amount each pay period
Overtime 1.5× rate ≥ 40 hrs/wk None if exempt criteria met
Schedule Control Often flexible, hours tracked May exceed 40 hrs, project-based
Benefits Varies; sometimes limited Typically broader (health, PTO)

Key takeaway: Hourly pay rewards additional hours with overtime; salary offers income stability and, in many cases, a richer benefits stack.

2. How to Convert Hourly Pay to an Annual Salary

Formula

Hourly Rate × Hours per Week × 52 weeks = Annual Salary

Example

If you earn $22/hour and work a standard 40-hour week:

$22 × 40 × 52 = $45,760 per year

Pro Tip: If you log overtime, multiply your average weekly hours (regular + OT) by 52 for a truer annual snapshot.

3. How to Calculate Your Hourly Rate from a Salary

Formula

Annual Salary ÷ Total Hours Worked in a Year = Hourly Rate

For most full-time U.S. roles:
Total Hours = 40 hours × 52 weeks = 2,080 hours

Example

A salary of $68,000 translates to:
$68,000 ÷ 2,080 = $32.69/hour

Working fewer or extra hours? Swap in your actual yearly total for pinpoint accuracy.

4. 2024 FLSA Update: New Overtime Thresholds to Know

The U.S. Department of Labor raised the  minimum weekly salary for exempt employees. If a salaried employee now earns below the new threshold, they’re entitled to overtime unless they fit a narrow list of duty-based exemptions. Check your state rules—some set even higher salary floors or stricter overtime triggers.

5. Salary vs. Hourly—Which One Fits Your Life?

Choose Salary if you want…

  • Steady paychecks that simplify budgeting.
  • Comprehensive benefits like employer-sponsored health insurance or retirement matches.
  • Career-track roles with long-term projects vs. shift-based work.

Choose Hourly if you value…

  • Paid overtime when workloads spike.
  • More scheduling flexibility—ideal for side hustles, classes, or caregiving.
  • Transparency: you’re paid for every minute logged.

6. Quick-Reference Conversion Chart

Hourly RateAnnual Salary
$18$37,440
$20$41,600
$22$45,760
$25$52,000
$30$62,400
$40$83,200

Note: Figures assume a 40-hour week and 52 paid weeks per year. Actual take-home pay will be lower after taxes, benefits, and other deductions.

Cut Payroll Complexity with LanteriaHR

Whether your workforce is salaried, hourly, or a hybrid of both, LanteriaHR unifies HR, time tracking, and payroll so conversions—and paychecks—are precise every time.

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